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In short, strong named assemblies are signed with the private token key from a cryptographic strong name key file, delay signed assemblies are signed with the public token key from a cryptographic strong name key file and private assemblies are not signed. This article assumes you understand the difference between these three types of assemblies. #USING DOTFUSCATOR VISUAL STUDIO 2015 HOW TO#The sample solution included with this article illustrates how to obfuscate private assemblies, strong named assemblies and delay signed assemblies. The sample solution uses PowerShell scripts. When the requirements are very simple, then the script can be written using batch commands and batch files, otherwise my recommendation is to write PowerShell scripts. In the current context, the script executes commands that obfuscate a project’s assembly. A post-build event is a user supplied script that executes a sequence of commands. More specifically, an assembly is obfuscated when a project’s post-build event is executed. ![]() In the sample solution, an assembly is obfuscated immediately after a project’s assembly has been built. When Does a Project’s Assembly Get Obfuscated? However, most of the information in this article is applicable to other obfuscators that include a command line program. I found the GUI program is useful as a learning tool whereas the command line program is useful in automating the build process.ĭevelopment on and support of the ConfuserEx obfuscator stopped as of July, 2016. The sample solution included with this article does not use Dotfuscator but instead uses the obfuscator ConfuserEx, an open source project.Īssemblies can be obfuscated using a GUI program or a command line program - each has its use. ![]() The obfuscator included with Visual Studio is the community edition of Dotfuscator. How Does an Assembly Get Obfuscated?Īn assembly is obfuscated using a program called an obfuscator. It is this assembly PrivateAssembly.dll which gets obfuscated. When this project is built, then the output is an assembly named PrivateAssembly.dll. For example, one of the projects in the sample solution included with this article is named PrivateAssembly. The answer is the assembly created when a project is built. #USING DOTFUSCATOR VISUAL STUDIO 2015 CODE#One of the questions I found posted in several forums asked what gets obfuscated, the source code or the assembly created when a project is built. It does not discuss the theory behind obfuscation or the effectiveness of obfuscation in protecting your intellectual property. It explains how to configure Visual Studio for obfuscation. This is an introductory article about obfuscation in Visual Studio. Requirements for building the sample solution.How to test that your assembly has been obfuscated?.The ObfuscatedRelease solution configuration. ![]() What type of assemblies are obfuscated?.When does a project’s assembly get obfuscated?.Since by default, Dotfuscator will store the dotfuscated output under a subfolder called “ Dotfuscated”, the second command is basically copy the dotfuscated project output and overwrite the un-dotfuscated project output, therefore, when you build your setup project, the dotfuscated project output will be packaged in the final installer package. The first command is to run Dotfuscator in the command line on the target application to generate a dotfuscated version of the project output. “C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\PreEmptive Solutions\Dotfuscator Community Edition\dotfuscatorCLI.exe” /in:$(TargetFileName)Ĭopy /y “$(TargetDir)Dotfuscated\$(TargetFileName)” “$(TargetDir)$(TargetFileName)” Now, right-click your target application in the Solution Explorer and choose Properties, then click on Build Events option on the left side:Ĭlick on Edit Post-build button and type in the following commands: I assume you know how to add Project Output of your target application to the setup project, so I will skip this step. Now let’s see how to use it in the setup project. #USING DOTFUSCATOR VISUAL STUDIO 2015 DOWNLOAD#After registration, download the CE installer and executed, it should automatically add the command line exe file to your computer. The command line file is called dotfuscatorCLI.exe and can be downloaded from PreEmptive’s web site after you register. In this post, I will show you how to use PreEmptive Dotfuscator Community Edition in Visual Studio 2010 setup project to protect your source code.īy default, PreEmptive Dotfuscator CE is integrated in Visual Studio 2010, however, it does not support the command line execution and you will need the command line ability to make it work in VS setup project. It only supports, at the time of this note, Visual Studio 20. NOTE: After chatting with PreEmptive support, I was told that the Command Line Interface of Dotfuscator CE does not support Visual Studio 2013 or lower. ![]()
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![]() ![]() _size def _new ( self, im ): new = Image () new. We are going to show you how to achieve grayscale or black and white images quickly and practically using Python’s PIL (pillow) image. _category raise AttributeError ( name ) def width ( self ): return self. Use is_animated instead.", DeprecationWarning, stacklevel = 2, ) return self. ![]() warn ( "Image categories are deprecated and will be removed in Pillow 10 " "(). _exif = None def _getattr_ ( self, name ): if name = "category" : warnings. _util import deferred_error, isPath def _getattr_ ( name ): categories = self. import ImageMode, TiffTags, UnidentifiedImageError, _version_, _plugins from. # PILLOW_VERSION was removed in Pillow 9.0.0. # import atexit import builtins import io import logging import math import numbers import os import re import struct import sys import tempfile import warnings from collections.abc import Callable, MutableMapping from pathlib import Path try : import defusedxml.ElementTree as ElementTree except ImportError : ElementTree = None # VERSION was removed in Pillow 6.0.0. # See the README file for information on usage and redistribution. It contains well written, well thought and well explained computer science and programming articles, quizzes and practice/competitive programming/company. # Copyright (c) 1995-2009 by Fredrik Lundh. # $Id$ # the Image class wrapper # partial release history: # fl Created # fl PIL release 0.0 (proof of concept) # fl PIL release 0.1b1 # fl PIL release 1.0 final # fl PIL release 1.1 # fl PIL release 1.1.1 # fl PIL release 1.1.2 # fl PIL release 1.1.3 # fl PIL release 1.1.4 # fl PIL release 1.1.5 # fl PIL release 1.1.6 # fl PIL release 1.1.7 # Copyright (c) 1997-2009 by Secret Labs AB. You can read the original ITU-R Recommendation 709 6th edition.# The Python Imaging Library. Now this will only work on JPEG image files, take any image you took and test it for this tutorial (if you want to test on my image, you'll find it in the tutorial's repository): path to the image or video imagename 'image.jpg' read the image data using PIL image Image. I am trying to get pixel information of two different image files(a. You can read the original ITU-R Recommendation 601 7th edition. from PIL import Image from PIL.ExifTags import TAGS. () returns different pixel information for jpeg and png file. L = R * 299/1000 + G * 587/1000 + B * 114/1000īy iterating through each pixel you can convert 24-bit to 8-bit or 3 channel to 1 channel for each pixel by using the formula above. ITU-R 601 7th Edition Construction of Luminance formula: One of the standards that can be used is Recommendation 601 from ITU-R (Radiocommunication Sector of International Telecommunication Union or ITU) organization which is also used by pillow library while converting color images to grayscale. So, how do we achieve one value from those three pixel values? We need some kind of averaging. The sequence object is flattened, so that values for line one follow directly after the values of line zero, and so on. getdata() Returns the contents of this image as a sequence object containing pixel values. Try it with another image or post the image you are using. The image might be corrupted or there is something wrong with your PIL installation. The module also provides a number of factory functions, including functions to load images from files, and to create new images. Python shouldnt crash when you call getdata(). ![]() L mode on the other hand only uses one value between 0-255 for each pixel (8-bit). The Image module provides a class with the same name which is used to represent a PIL image. In summary, color images usually use the RGB format which means every pixel is represented by a tuple of three value (red, green and blue) in Python. There are different image hashes that can be used to transform color images to grayscale. ![]() ![]() ![]()
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#SEAGATE BACKUP PLUS HUB 4TB EXTERNAL DESKTOP HARD DRIVE PC#With either product, you get a lot of storage for your dollar, and at least with the Hub, better performance than with 2.5-inch drives. Seagate Backup Plus Hub 4TB External Hard Drive Desktop HDD USB 3.0, for Computer Desktop Workstation PC Laptop Mac CDN 149.98 Usually ships within 1 to 2 months. Though Seagate’s Expansion series is a bit cheaper, I found the Backup Plus Hub’s USB ports super-handy. Then again, we all did just that back in the day, and some still do. Just don’t try to run an operating system off of it, and you’ll be fine. In total, the Backup Plus Hub is fine for backup, and great for storing large files as well as streaming movies. Doubling them up in RAID or rotating them are also options. Note: Hard drives fail, so you should never use a solo drive as the sole repository for your irreplaceable stuff. Use single hard drives for backup, scratch space, or for storing easily replaceable data–anything that can be downloaded again or easily recreated. The X6 is capable of twice that with 10Gbps USB, but 400-450MBps is easily fast enough for small everyday SSD transfers. I benchmarked a Crucial X6 using the Backup Plus Hub’s ports and saw just over 400MBps writing and 450MBps reading. ![]() Of course, the USB ports, being 5Gbps, are capable of much faster transfers. The Seagate Backup Plus Hub easily bested the 2.5-inch competition. That series includes SSDs, 2.5-inch hard drives, and 3.5-inch high-capacity hard drives. If you don’t need the USB ports, you can get 16TB for the same $330 that the top Backup Plus Hub sports, with Seagate’s Expansion series. That’s better than the warranty for some of Seagate’s cheaper external hard drives, which are warrantied for only a single year. The warranty on the Backup Plus Hub is a good two years. #SEAGATE BACKUP PLUS HUB 4TB EXTERNAL DESKTOP HARD DRIVE SOFTWARE#Seagate’s Toolkit software offers both traditional file backup and folder syncing. Note that the drive comes preformatted with NTFS-you’ll want to change that to exFAT if you’re a Mac user. ![]() It will do the job if Windows File Backup or macOS Time Machine aren’t of interest to you. Toolkit is attractive and competent, supports pure backup and folder syncing, and works on both PC and macOS. Best Buy has honest and unbiased customer reviews for Seagate - Backup Plus Hub 4TB External USB 3.0 Desktop Hard Drive - Black. It wouldn’t be a Backup Plus if it didn’t include Seagate’s own Toolkit utility/backup software. Seagate’s Backup Plus Hub has a power jack and female USB Micro-B connector gracing its backside. On the back of the enclosure are the AC adapter jack and a Micro-B USB port. When I first opened the box, I was half-expecting charge-only functionality, but you can plug in anything you want to the USB port, including additional storage devices. ![]() ![]()
#ATHEROS AR9285 DRIVER WINDOWS 10 OFFICAL DRIVERS#Drivers installer for atheros ar9227 wireless network adapter. Download qualcomm atheros wireless card driver. Inf files, atheros ar9227 network, occasionally it can fail to parse some files due to subtle syntax issues, inf syntax is very complex, and the windows r parser will sometimes allow files with small syntax errors to be processed correctly which ndiscvt 1 will not. #ATHEROS AR9285 DRIVER WINDOWS 10 OFFICAL DRIVER#
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#Pdf viewer mac command line pdf#Document Pane: Display the currently opened PDF file. Navigation Panel: Display Bookmarks panel, Pages panel, Attachments panel, Comments panel, and Discussion board panel to help you navigate, view, and comment the PDF file easily.Į. You can also click to check recently opened PDF files.ĭ. You can go back and forth between PDF files by using the Document tab. Tab bar: Display multiple PDF files in tabs. If you choose to show all the button labels, you can click the three dot symbol to find all of the tools.Ĭ. Tip: After expanding View, Comments, or Connect toolbar, you can right-click on the toolbar and check or uncheck Show All Labels to show or hide the button labels on the toolbar. #Pdf viewer mac command line mac os x#The Cloud Reading tools enable you to save, synchronize, and access PDF files in the Foxit Cloud Reading.The Form tools help you work on PDF forms.įoxit Reader Advanced Tools (available in Mac OS X only): PDF automation and batch processing tools allow you to edit document properties, organize PDF pages, add stamps to PDFs, convert images to PDF or vice versa, and more.įind: Search the document to find specific text. The protect tools allow you to decrypt and encrypt Microsoft Active Directory ® or Azure Rights Management Services protected PDF files with the optional Foxit RMS plug-in. You can click located next to the Connect button to switch to the Protect, Cloud Reading, or Form tools. View: Change the page display mode or page orientation.Ĭonnect: Convert PDF files to ConnectedPDF format, and work with ConnectedPDF files. Page navigation tools: Jump to the specific page of the currently opened PDF file. Zoom tools: Zoom in or out of the PDF file. Save: Save the changes you made to the PDF file. Print: Print the currently opened PDF file. Navigation panel icon: Show or hide the navigation panel. Common Tools toolbar: Contains commonly used tools in Foxit Reader. You can find all the tools and commands to render PDF pages, page objects, annotations, and forms here.ī. Menu bar: Includes the major menus of Foxit Reader. Pdf to wmf Converter GUI + Command Line has not been rated by our users yet.Foxit Reader's interface includes five parts: Menu bar, Common Tools toolbar, Navigation Panel, Document Pane, and Tab bar.Ī. Pdf to wmf Converter GUI + Command Line runs on the following operating systems: Windows. ![]() It was initially added to our database on. The latest version of pdf to wmf Converter GUI + Command Line is currently unknown. ![]() #Pdf viewer mac command line software#Pdf to wmf Converter GUI + Command Line is a Shareware software in the category Business developed by opoosoft. PDF XChange Viewer Mac fournit une foule de fonctionnalits utiles pour aller avec des fonctionnalits suprieures en vous permettant de visualiser et d'annoter des PDF avec facilit. All conversions can be done easily and smoothly. All a user needs to do is click on the menu and all the options of the program are available to you. The interface of PDF To WMF Converter has been designed to be user-friendly and can be easily operated by anyone. And you can set the image quality, image color, image resolution, etc. Creating documents which can be viewed on any computer with a Image viewer. PDF To WMF Converter is the fast, affordable way to convert a lot of adobe PDF files to popular image format once time for saving your time! It supports batch converter mode. ![]() Original PDF formatting and interrelation of text and graphical elements on each page. Original document layout is fully preserved. PDF To WMF Converter is a perfect convert tool for PDF documents, which can helps you convert PDF documents to Vector format WMF (Windows MetaFile). ![]() ![]() #Archive outlook 2016 mac softwareIn order for this to work you should disable all security and antivirus software that may detect viruses during file copy. #Archive outlook 2016 mac macAfter some further digging the reason that the migration failed was the fact that I had a very agressive antivirus program running on the target computer Mac that was blocking the copy due to viruses found in the mail profile folder. I will preface this bit by saying that this failed for me twice. For example, contacts are in the navigation pane on the People tab, email messages are on the navigation pane on the Mail tab, calendar items are in the navigation pane on the Calendar tab, and so on.
![]() They were eventually constructed in the late 1970’s inside massive underground shipyards beneath the Wasatch Mountains of Utah. Air Force began working with aircraft companies in the 1950’s to design spacecraft carriers. In the beginning, they used submarines retrofitted with torsion field engines. ![]() This propels the craft forward in the direction of the R-twist. The bubble created by the R-twist is slightly larger than that of the L-twist. They also have mostly German and some Chinese eggheads.įor propulsion, the cigar-shaped vehicles use a temporal drive based on “principles of quantum entanglement between certain isotopes.” They are propelled by left/right torsion drives. They recruit mostly American as well as some Canadian, British, and Australian personnel. While the brass are career military, the rank and file are MILABs. The officers are drawn from Naval Space Command. There are also some bases in nearby star systems. There have some other bases on moons and on Venus, on its surface and in its upper atmosphere. They have some stations located throughout the solar system where vessels dock for repairs, conferences, personnel transfers, etc. The stealth-ship-like vessels operate in near space. The carriers were designed to carry a large compliment of crew for extended periods of time and travel to other star systems, although Solar Warden was mostly kept to just inside our solar system and the local star cluster on rare occasions. The small carriers are modular and can function as research vessels, troop transport ships, or hospital ships. The carriers can be as long as two kilometers. The fleet is made of carriers, fighters, triangular shuttles, research vessels, troop transport ships, hospital ships, and supply ships. The Solar Warden fleet is made up of over eight battle groups. Afterward, they return to the carrier to patrol a new grid. The carriers deploy multiple airwings at once to each patrol a zone. Trespassers are warded off or engaged, depending on the circumstances. These are zones where no craft should be present. ![]() The solar system is broken down into grids which are further broken down into patrol zones. They then recieve a flight path from an air traffic controller. They are instructed to stop within a certain quadrant before sending an Identification Friend or Foe. Radiant Guardian is divided into two fleets: a military offensive/defensive fleet and a scientific/R&D fleet.īefore an extraterrestrial craft can enter our solar system, it receives protocols transmitted from one of several beacons outside of our solar system. Around the late-90’s, Solar Warden changed its name to Radiant Guardian. ![]() It will also travel to other star systems for offensive missions. It is responsible for monitoring all incoming and outgoing traffic in the solar system. Solar Warden is a secret space program run by the U.S. ![]() |
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